Files
nixpkgs/lib/path/tests/unit.nix
Rebecca Turner dc4cf16993 lib.debug.throwTestFailures: init
`lib.debug.runTests` provides a unit test evaluator for Nix, but its
results are returned in a raw and difficult-to-read form.

Currently, different callers output the results in various ways:
`builtins.throw (builtins.toJSON failures)` and `builtins.throw ("Tests
failed: " + lib.generators.toPretty { } failures)` are both used.

This change adds a new `lib.debug.throwTestFailures` function which
displays the results nicely before throwing an exception (or returns
`null` if no failures are given), unifying these disparate call-sites.

First, each failing test is pretty-printed in a `trace` message:

```
trace: FAIL testDerivation:
  Expected: <derivation a>
    Result: <derivation b>
```

Then, an exception is thrown containing the number of tests that failed
(and their names), followed by the raw JSON of the results (for parity
with previous usage, and because `lib.generators.toPretty` sometimes
omits information that `builins.toJSON` includes):

```
error:
       … while evaluating the file '...':

       … caused by explicit throw
         at /nix/store/.../lib/debug.nix:528:7:
          527|       in
          528|       throw (
             |       ^
          529|         builtins.seq traceFailures (

       error: 1 tests failed:
       - testDerivation

       [{"expected":"/nix/store/xh7kyqp69mxkwspmi81a94m9xx74r8dr-a","name":"testDerivation","result":"/nix/store/503l84nir4zw57d1shfhai25bxxn16c6-b"}]
```
2025-11-10 10:41:31 -08:00

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# Unit tests for lib.path functions. Use `nix-build` in this directory to
# run these
{ libpath }:
let
lib = import libpath;
inherit (lib.path)
hasPrefix
removePrefix
append
splitRoot
hasStorePathPrefix
subpath
;
# This is not allowed generally, but we're in the tests here, so we'll allow ourselves.
storeDirPath = /. + builtins.storeDir;
failures = lib.runTests {
# Test examples from the lib.path.append documentation
testAppendExample1 = {
expr = append /foo "bar/baz";
expected = /foo/bar/baz;
};
testAppendExample2 = {
expr = append /foo "./bar//baz/./";
expected = /foo/bar/baz;
};
testAppendExample3 = {
expr = append /. "foo/bar";
expected = /foo/bar;
};
testAppendExample4 = {
expr = (builtins.tryEval (append "/foo" "bar")).success;
expected = false;
};
testAppendExample5 = {
expr = (builtins.tryEval (append /foo /bar)).success;
expected = false;
};
testAppendExample6 = {
expr = (builtins.tryEval (append /foo "")).success;
expected = false;
};
testAppendExample7 = {
expr = (builtins.tryEval (append /foo "/bar")).success;
expected = false;
};
testAppendExample8 = {
expr = (builtins.tryEval (append /foo "../bar")).success;
expected = false;
};
testHasPrefixExample1 = {
expr = hasPrefix /foo /foo/bar;
expected = true;
};
testHasPrefixExample2 = {
expr = hasPrefix /foo /foo;
expected = true;
};
testHasPrefixExample3 = {
expr = hasPrefix /foo/bar /foo;
expected = false;
};
testHasPrefixExample4 = {
expr = hasPrefix /. /foo;
expected = true;
};
testRemovePrefixExample1 = {
expr = removePrefix /foo /foo/bar/baz;
expected = "./bar/baz";
};
testRemovePrefixExample2 = {
expr = removePrefix /foo /foo;
expected = "./.";
};
testRemovePrefixExample3 = {
expr = (builtins.tryEval (removePrefix /foo/bar /foo)).success;
expected = false;
};
testRemovePrefixExample4 = {
expr = removePrefix /. /foo;
expected = "./foo";
};
testSplitRootExample1 = {
expr = splitRoot /foo/bar;
expected = {
root = /.;
subpath = "./foo/bar";
};
};
testSplitRootExample2 = {
expr = splitRoot /.;
expected = {
root = /.;
subpath = "./.";
};
};
testSplitRootExample3 = {
expr = splitRoot /foo/../bar;
expected = {
root = /.;
subpath = "./bar";
};
};
testSplitRootExample4 = {
expr = (builtins.tryEval (splitRoot "/foo/bar")).success;
expected = false;
};
# Root path (empty path components list)
testHasStorePathPrefixRoot = {
expr = hasStorePathPrefix /.;
expected = false;
};
testHasStorePathPrefixExample1 = {
expr = hasStorePathPrefix (storeDirPath + "/nvl9ic0pj1fpyln3zaqrf4cclbqdfn1j-foo/bar/baz");
expected = true;
};
testHasStorePathPrefixExample2 = {
expr = hasStorePathPrefix storeDirPath;
expected = false;
};
testHasStorePathPrefixExample3 = {
expr = hasStorePathPrefix (storeDirPath + "/nvl9ic0pj1fpyln3zaqrf4cclbqdfn1j-foo");
expected = true;
};
testHasStorePathPrefixExample4 = {
expr = hasStorePathPrefix /home/user;
expected = false;
};
testHasStorePathPrefixExample5 = {
expr = hasStorePathPrefix (
storeDirPath + "/.links/10gg8k3rmbw8p7gszarbk7qyd9jwxhcfq9i6s5i0qikx8alkk4hq"
);
expected = false;
};
testHasStorePathPrefixExample6 = {
expr = hasStorePathPrefix (storeDirPath + "/nvl9ic0pj1fpyln3zaqrf4cclbqdfn1j-foo.drv");
expected = true;
};
# Test paths for contentaddressed derivations
testHasStorePathPrefixExample7 = {
expr = hasStorePathPrefix (/. + "/1121rp0gvr1qya7hvy925g5kjwg66acz6sn1ra1hca09f1z5dsab");
expected = true;
};
testHasStorePathPrefixExample8 = {
expr = hasStorePathPrefix (/. + "/1121rp0gvr1qya7hvy925g5kjwg66acz6sn1ra1hca09f1z5dsab/foo/bar");
expected = true;
};
# Test examples from the lib.path.subpath.isValid documentation
testSubpathIsValidExample1 = {
expr = subpath.isValid null;
expected = false;
};
testSubpathIsValidExample2 = {
expr = subpath.isValid "";
expected = false;
};
testSubpathIsValidExample3 = {
expr = subpath.isValid "/foo";
expected = false;
};
testSubpathIsValidExample4 = {
expr = subpath.isValid "../foo";
expected = false;
};
testSubpathIsValidExample5 = {
expr = subpath.isValid "foo/bar";
expected = true;
};
testSubpathIsValidExample6 = {
expr = subpath.isValid "./foo//bar/";
expected = true;
};
# Some extra tests
testSubpathIsValidTwoDotsEnd = {
expr = subpath.isValid "foo/..";
expected = false;
};
testSubpathIsValidTwoDotsMiddle = {
expr = subpath.isValid "foo/../bar";
expected = false;
};
testSubpathIsValidTwoDotsPrefix = {
expr = subpath.isValid "..foo";
expected = true;
};
testSubpathIsValidTwoDotsSuffix = {
expr = subpath.isValid "foo..";
expected = true;
};
testSubpathIsValidTwoDotsPrefixComponent = {
expr = subpath.isValid "foo/..bar/baz";
expected = true;
};
testSubpathIsValidTwoDotsSuffixComponent = {
expr = subpath.isValid "foo/bar../baz";
expected = true;
};
testSubpathIsValidThreeDots = {
expr = subpath.isValid "...";
expected = true;
};
testSubpathIsValidFourDots = {
expr = subpath.isValid "....";
expected = true;
};
testSubpathIsValidThreeDotsComponent = {
expr = subpath.isValid "foo/.../bar";
expected = true;
};
testSubpathIsValidFourDotsComponent = {
expr = subpath.isValid "foo/..../bar";
expected = true;
};
# Test examples from the lib.path.subpath.join documentation
testSubpathJoinExample1 = {
expr = subpath.join [
"foo"
"bar/baz"
];
expected = "./foo/bar/baz";
};
testSubpathJoinExample2 = {
expr = subpath.join [
"./foo"
"."
"bar//./baz/"
];
expected = "./foo/bar/baz";
};
testSubpathJoinExample3 = {
expr = subpath.join [ ];
expected = "./.";
};
testSubpathJoinExample4 = {
expr = (builtins.tryEval (subpath.join [ /foo ])).success;
expected = false;
};
testSubpathJoinExample5 = {
expr = (builtins.tryEval (subpath.join [ "" ])).success;
expected = false;
};
testSubpathJoinExample6 = {
expr = (builtins.tryEval (subpath.join [ "/foo" ])).success;
expected = false;
};
testSubpathJoinExample7 = {
expr = (builtins.tryEval (subpath.join [ "../foo" ])).success;
expected = false;
};
# Test examples from the lib.path.subpath.normalise documentation
testSubpathNormaliseExample1 = {
expr = subpath.normalise "foo//bar";
expected = "./foo/bar";
};
testSubpathNormaliseExample2 = {
expr = subpath.normalise "foo/./bar";
expected = "./foo/bar";
};
testSubpathNormaliseExample3 = {
expr = subpath.normalise "foo/bar";
expected = "./foo/bar";
};
testSubpathNormaliseExample4 = {
expr = subpath.normalise "foo/bar/";
expected = "./foo/bar";
};
testSubpathNormaliseExample5 = {
expr = subpath.normalise "foo/bar/.";
expected = "./foo/bar";
};
testSubpathNormaliseExample6 = {
expr = subpath.normalise ".";
expected = "./.";
};
testSubpathNormaliseExample7 = {
expr = (builtins.tryEval (subpath.normalise "foo/../bar")).success;
expected = false;
};
testSubpathNormaliseExample8 = {
expr = (builtins.tryEval (subpath.normalise "")).success;
expected = false;
};
testSubpathNormaliseExample9 = {
expr = (builtins.tryEval (subpath.normalise "/foo")).success;
expected = false;
};
# Some extra tests
testSubpathNormaliseIsValidDots = {
expr = subpath.normalise "./foo/.bar/.../baz...qux";
expected = "./foo/.bar/.../baz...qux";
};
testSubpathNormaliseWrongType = {
expr = (builtins.tryEval (subpath.normalise null)).success;
expected = false;
};
testSubpathNormaliseTwoDots = {
expr = (builtins.tryEval (subpath.normalise "..")).success;
expected = false;
};
testSubpathComponentsExample1 = {
expr = subpath.components ".";
expected = [ ];
};
testSubpathComponentsExample2 = {
expr = subpath.components "./foo//bar/./baz/";
expected = [
"foo"
"bar"
"baz"
];
};
testSubpathComponentsExample3 = {
expr = (builtins.tryEval (subpath.components "/foo")).success;
expected = false;
};
};
in
lib.debug.throwTestFailures {
inherit failures;
}