diff --git a/pkgs/test/auto-patchelf-structured-log/default.nix b/pkgs/test/auto-patchelf-structured-log/default.nix
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b75e5cb58ca1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/pkgs/test/auto-patchelf-structured-log/default.nix
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+{
+  lib,
+  stdenv,
+  fetchurl,
+
+  auto-patchelf,
+  dpkg,
+  freetype,
+  jq,
+}:
+
+stdenv.mkDerivation {
+  name = "auto-patchelf-structured-log-test";
+
+  src = fetchurl {
+    url = "https://tonelib.net/download/221222/ToneLib-Jam-amd64.deb";
+    sha256 = "sha256-c6At2lRPngQPpE7O+VY/Hsfw+QfIb3COIuHfbqqIEuM=";
+  };
+
+  unpackCmd = ''
+    dpkg -x $curSrc source
+  '';
+
+  nativeBuildInputs = [
+    dpkg
+    auto-patchelf
+    jq
+  ];
+
+  installPhase = ''
+    auto-patchelf \
+      --paths ./usr/bin/ToneLib-Jam \
+      --libs ${lib.getLib freetype}/lib \
+      --structured-logs > log.jsonl || true
+
+    # Expect 1 SetInterpreter line
+    jq -e -s '[.[] | select(has("SetInterpreter"))] | length == 1' log.jsonl
+
+    # We expect 3 Dependency lines
+    jq -e -s '[.[] | select(has("Dependency"))] | length == 3' log.jsonl
+
+    # Expect the last line to set the rpath as expected
+    jq -e -s 'last == {
+      "SetRpath": {
+        "file": "usr/bin/ToneLib-Jam",
+        "rpath": "${lib.getLib freetype}/lib"
+      }
+    }' log.jsonl
+
+    cp log.jsonl $out
+  '';
+
+}
diff --git a/pkgs/test/default.nix b/pkgs/test/default.nix
index 3823ce88bc80..efcd4963136d 100644
--- a/pkgs/test/default.nix
+++ b/pkgs/test/default.nix
@@ -227,6 +227,8 @@ in
 
   buildFHSEnv = recurseIntoAttrs (callPackages ./buildFHSEnv { });
 
+  auto-patchelf-structured-log = callPackage ./auto-patchelf-structured-log { };
+
   auto-patchelf-hook = callPackage ./auto-patchelf-hook { };
 
   auto-patchelf-hook-preserve-origin = callPackage ./auto-patchelf-hook-preserve-origin { };