diff --git a/pkgs/development/python-modules/numpy/default.nix b/pkgs/development/python-modules/numpy/default.nix
index b52d127f6cd0..65a077392ff9 100644
--- a/pkgs/development/python-modules/numpy/default.nix
+++ b/pkgs/development/python-modules/numpy/default.nix
@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 { lib
+, stdenv
 , fetchPypi
+, fetchpatch
 , python
 , buildPythonPackage
 , gfortran
@@ -37,7 +39,7 @@ let
       };
     };
   };
-in buildPythonPackage rec {
+in buildPythonPackage (rec {
   pname = "numpy";
   version = "1.24.2";
   format = "setuptools";
@@ -54,6 +56,28 @@ in buildPythonPackage rec {
     # Patching of numpy.distutils is needed to prevent it from undoing the
     # patch to distutils.
     ./numpy-distutils-C++.patch
+  ]
+  ++ lib.optionals stdenv.cc.isClang [
+    # f2py.f90mod_rules generates code with invalid function pointer conversions, which are
+    # clang 16 makes an error by default.
+    (fetchpatch {
+      url = "https://github.com/numpy/numpy/commit/609fee4324f3521d81a3454f5fcc33abb0d3761e.patch";
+      hash = "sha256-6Dbmf/RWvQJPTIjvchVaywHGcKCsgap/0wAp5WswuCo=";
+    })
+  ]
+  ++ lib.optionals (stdenv.isDarwin && stdenv.isAarch64) [
+    # Backport from 1.25. `platform.machine` returns `arm64` on aarch64-darwin, which causes
+    # differing results between `_selected_real_kind_func` and Fortran’s `selected_real_kind`.
+    (fetchpatch {
+      url = "https://github.com/numpy/numpy/commit/afcedf4b63f4a94187e6995c2adea0da3bb18e83.patch";
+      hash = "sha256-cxBoimX5a9wC2qUIGAo5o/M2E9+eV63bV2/wLmfDYKg=";
+    })
+  ]
+  ++ lib.optionals (stdenv.isDarwin && stdenv.isx86_64) [
+    # Disable `numpy/core/tests/test_umath.py::TestComplexFunctions::test_loss_of_precision[complex256]`
+    # on x86_64-darwin because it fails under Rosetta 2 due to issues with trig functions and
+    # 80-bit long double complex numbers.
+    ./disable-failing-long-double-test-Rosetta-2.patch
   ];
 
   postPatch = ''
@@ -113,4 +137,7 @@ in buildPythonPackage rec {
     license = lib.licenses.bsd3;
     maintainers = with lib.maintainers; [ fridh ];
   };
-}
+} // lib.optionalAttrs stdenv.cc.isClang {
+  # Causes `error: argument unused during compilation: '-fno-strict-overflow'` due to `-Werror`.
+  hardeningDisable = [ "strictoverflow" ];
+})
diff --git a/pkgs/development/python-modules/numpy/disable-failing-long-double-test-Rosetta-2.patch b/pkgs/development/python-modules/numpy/disable-failing-long-double-test-Rosetta-2.patch
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3e446745f58c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/pkgs/development/python-modules/numpy/disable-failing-long-double-test-Rosetta-2.patch
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+diff --git a/numpy/core/tests/test_umath.py b/numpy/core/tests/test_umath.py
+index 6951d41e4..eefe86ad4 100644
+--- a/numpy/core/tests/test_umath.py
++++ b/numpy/core/tests/test_umath.py
+@@ -4180,7 +4180,17 @@ def test_against_cmath(self):
+     )
+     @pytest.mark.xfail(IS_MUSL, reason="gh23049")
+     @pytest.mark.xfail(IS_WASM, reason="doesn't work")
+-    @pytest.mark.parametrize('dtype', [np.complex64, np.complex_, np.longcomplex])
++    @pytest.mark.parametrize('dtype', [
++        np.complex64,
++        np.complex_,
++        pytest.param(
++            np.longcomplex,
++            marks=pytest.mark.skipif(
++                sys.platform == "darwin" and platform.machine() == "x86_64",
++                reason="doesn’t work under Rosetta 2",
++            ),
++        ),
++    ])
+     def test_loss_of_precision(self, dtype):
+         """Check loss of precision in complex arc* functions"""
+